ΛΕΞΙΛΟΓΙΟ ΓΙΑ Β' ΑΡΧΑΡΙΟΙ,UNIT 3,LESSON 3

ΤΗΙΝΚ ΤΕΕΝ 1, UNIT 3 lesson 2

page 31

 Greetings from Australia =χαιρετίσματα από τη Αυστραλία

The Pacific Ocean =ο Ειρηνικός Ωκεανός

The Atlantic Ocean= o Ατλαντικός Ωκεανός

It takes about 24 hours to fly to Australia from Greece=παίρνει 24 ώρες να πετάξεις από την Ελλάδα στην Αυστραλία.

What else?= τι άλλο;

know= γνωρίζω

hot ≠ cold

start ≠ finish

Teen / teenager = έφηβος

newspaper= εφημερίδα

at the outback = στην κεντρική Αυστραλία (µια πολύ απομονωμένη περιοχή)

   miles away from = µίλια µακριά από

School in the air = σχολείο «από τον αέρα», δηλ. εξ αποστάσεως µέσω του ηλεκτρονικού υπολογιστή.  

On my computer screen= στην οθόνη του υπολογιστή μου

Send = στέλνω

Study= μελετώ

5-6 hours= from 5 to 6 hours = από  5 μέχρι  6 ώρες

on air lesson = «µάθηµα στον αέρα»

 to learn things off by heart= µαθαίνω πράγµατα απέξω, αποστηθίζω

take tests = δίνω εξετάσεις

if = εάν/αν

serious = σοβαρός

she learns how to cook= μαθαίνει πώς να μαγειρεύει

enjoy cooking= απολαμβάνω τη μαγειρική/ να μαγειρεύω

in the area= στην περιοχή

horse riding = ιππασία

I’m sure= είμαι σίγουρος/η

Διαβάστε τη σελίδα 31

για να απαντήσετε τις ακόλουθες ερωτήσεις.

1.How old is Nicole?

2.Where does Nicole live?

3 Does she go to school everyday? Why not?

4. How many times a week does she have an on the air lesson?

5 Does her teacher live in the area?

6. How does her teacher send work for Nicole to do?

7. How long does she study every day?

8. What does she do when she studies?

9.Who helps her with her schoolwork?

10. How many friends has she got?

11. What does she do in the afternoons?

12.Are there many children in the area?

13. Is your life different from Nicole’s?

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School subjects = σχολικά µαθήµατα

what about homework = τι γίνεται µε την εργασία στο σπίτι;

a different kind of lesson = ένα διαφορετικό είδος µαθήµατος

 It’s too far away = είναι πάρα πολύ µακριά  

how long? = πόσο χρόνο;

necessary = αναγκαίος, α, ο

equipment = εξοπλισµός

home economics = οικιακή οικονοµία religious education = θρησκευτικά

physical education = φυσική αγωγή

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school timetable = σχολικό ωρολόγιο πρόγραµµα

 technical drawing = τεχνικό σχέδιο

science = φυσική  

Μάθαµε τα ρήµατα αρέσκειας (love, like, enjoy, prefer) και τα ρήµατα δυσαρέσκειας (hate, dislike). Τόσο τα ρήµατα αρέσκειας, όσο και τα ρήµατα δυσαρέσκειας ακολουθούνται από ρήµατα µε την κατάληξη –ing (gerund)

e.g. I like playing football .

I hate reading English.

 I prefer reading comics to reading English.

UNIT 3 lesson 3

This is my job

 page 35

issue= τεύχος  

article= άρθρο

lunch= µεσηµεριανό (γεύµα)  

dinner= βραδινό (γεύµα)

vegetarian= χορτοφάγος

chef= cook = μάγειρας(προσοχή cooker = ηλεκτρική κουζίνα)

dish= πιάτο  

menu= κατάλογος (µενού)

order= παραγγελία

ingredients= συστατικά, υλικά

decide on = αποφασίζω για

stuff=πράγµατα (εδώ σηµαίνει φαγητά)

pasta= ζυµαρικά

desserts= επιδόρπια

pies= πίτες  

yummy= νόστιµος  

second helping= δεύτερη µερίδα

day-off= άδεια  occupation= απασχόληση  

meal= γεύµα  

popular= δημοφιλές

it’s a kind of..= it’s a sort of=είναι ένα ειδος…

a day off = ρεπό

 page 36

What do you do?= What’s your job?=What do you do for a living= τι δουλειά κάνεις;

vet= κτηνίατρος  

secretary= γραµµατέας  

driver= οδηγός

architect= αρχιτέκτονας  

pilot= πιλότος

dancer= χορευτής

clerk= υπάλληλος γραφείου  

shop owner= ιδιοκτήτης καταστήµατος  

author= συγγραφέας

 page 37  

builder= οικοδόµος, χτίστης -> to build= χτιζω

worker= εργάτης -> to work= εργάζομαι

 artist= καλλιτέχνης  ->art = τέχνη

sailor= ναύτης -> to sail=ταξιδεύω/πλέω

 policeman= αστυνοµικός-> police= αστυνομία

engineer= µηχανικός

 actor/actress= ο / η ηθοποιός, ->to act = παίζω σε θέατρο/ ενεργώ

electrician= ηλεκτρολόγος -> electricity= ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα

to work like a dog= δουλεύω σα σκυλί  

to do the donkey work= κάνω τη χαµαλοδουλειά

to be out of work= είµαι άνεργος  

to get down to work= καταπιάνοµαι µε

Κείµενο στη σελίδα 35,

να απαντήσετε τις ακόλουθες ερωτήσεις.

1.What sort of text is this?

2 What does Mr. Young do?

3. What time does he usually start work?

4. How many dishes does he prepare every day?

5. When does he decide on the menu?

6 Does he decide all alone?

 7. What’s students’ favourite dessert?

8. What do students think about Mr. Young’s dishes?  

 Μάθαµε πως ρωτάµε κάποιον τι δουλειά κάνει και φυσικά πως απαντάµε. What’s your job? I am a teacher.

  Ερωτηµατικές λέξεις,/Wh-questions

Who  = ποιος;

What= τι ;

Where= πού ;

When= πότε;

Which= ποιος/ ποιο από ;

How= πώς ;

What time= τι ώρα ;

How often= πόσο συχνά ;

How long= πόσο χρόνο ;

How many= πόσες φορές

 Όταν η ερωτηµατική λέξη αναφέρεται στο υποκείµενο του ρήµατος, τότε η πρόταση δεν µπαίνει στον ερωτηµατικό τύπο αλλά σε καταφατικό.

Who cooks the meals at school?(δηλ.δε χρησιμοποιούμε βοηθητικό ρήμα)

 Όταν η ερωτηµατική λέξη αναφέρεται σε οτιδήποτε άλλο εκτός από το υποκείµενο του ρήµατος, τότε η πρόταση µπαίνει στον ερωτηµατικό τύπο. e.g.

Who do you like? (ποιος σου αρέσει?)

What time does the lesson start?

ΛΕΞΙΛΟΓΙΟ ΓΙΑ ΤΗΝ Α ,LEVEL A(ΠΡΟΧΩΡΗΜΕΝΟΙ)

VOCABULARY FOR A class,LEVEL A

CURLING

CURLING RULES

THINK TEEN 2 , DIGITAL STORY - THE LAND OF PHARAOHS

ΕΝΔΕΙΚΤΙΚΑ ΘΕΜΑΤΑ ΕΞΕΤΑΣΕΩΝ ΕΠΙΠΕΔΟΥ Β1(απο ΚΠΓ)

http://rcel.enl.uoa.gr/kpg/gr_B_Level.htm

GRAMMAR FOR LEVEL A(B2),Γ΄ΤΑΞΗ-INVERSION

Inversion for emphasis

 Ιnversion of the subject and verb like that found in questions  also occurs when a sentence begins with certain  introductory words and phrases:

 never/ hardly ever/ rarely/ seldom/barely/not even once /only then

 + auxiliary /modal Verb + subject + main verb

  Rarely have I been so excited!

 Seldom does Sam travel by air.

 Never had he had such a terrifying experience.

 Not only…., but also 

 Not only  does she play the piano, but she also paints beautifully.

 Not only does he speak German, but he also speaks Italian.

Alert! Not only Paul works out every day, but also his sister Jenny.

 little, neither, never again, never before ,nowhere, so

 Little did I know that the person I shouted at was my son's teacher.

 Never again will we book a holiday through that travel agency.

 So exhausted was the athlete that he fell asleep during the press conference.

 Not for one moment, on no account, under no circumstances/in no way/on no occasion

 Not for one moment did I doubt your dedication.

Under no circumstances must you speak to your classmates during the exam.

 Hardly/ scarcely(ever)... when

 No sooner... than

 Hardly had I reached work when the earthquake struck.

 No sooner  had we taken off than the pilot said we had to return to the airport.

 Not until / not since

Only after/ by/ if / when                 ] ---------àinversion in the main clause

 Not until  she arrived in Tokyo did she realise she had left the computer at home.

 Only if you cancel at least 1 month before your arrival date will you receive a refund.

 Neither/ nor - So

 The girls didn't do well in the exams and nor did the boys.

‘I'm not a member of this group.’ ‘Neither/ nor am I.’

 I am a French teacher and so is Tom.

‘Our ferry departs at 6.’  ‘Oh, so does ours.’

EXERCISE

1.                  He wouldn’t do it in any way. (no)

        .............................................................................................................do it.

2.                  He will not work overtime under any circumstances.(no)

         ...............................................................................................................overtime.

3.                  I’ll never mention anything of mine again(again)

      Never.................................................................................................. anything of mine.

4.                  The moment we landed I felt much better.(sooner)

            No....................................................................................................... I felt much better.

5.                  As soon as Ted walked in, he introduced himself to us.  (had)

      Scarcely .........................................................................................he introduced himself to us.

6.                  I will not tolerate prejudice in this company, whatever the reason.(account)

      On...........................................................................................  prejudice in this company.

7.                  She had barely finished cleaning the house when the guests arrived.(barely)

       ........................................................................................................when the guests arrived.

8.                  This is the largest crowd of people I have ever seen.( never)

       Never................................................................................................................ so many people.

9.                  He went home only after all the bars had closed.(did)

     Only........................................................................................................................home.

10.             They couldn’t find a  better price for a used car anywhere.(nowhere)

         ....................................................................................................................for a used car.

11. They only realised he had been ill when he died.(only)

       ................................................................................................................he had been ill.

12. My client hasn’t on any occasion stated that he opened the safe that night.((on)

     .......................................................................................................he opened the safe that night.

13.He managed to get his attention only by shouting and waving his arms in the air.(by)

.............................................................................................................................to get his attention.

14. I won’t go to the cinema with you unless you pay.(if)

  .........................................................................................................to the cinema with you.

15. She didn’t resign from her job until she found a better one.(not)

.....................................................................................................................from her job.

16.They hardly ever stay up past midnight.(ever)

........................................................................................................................after midnight.

17. He is not only rich but he is also highly educated.(but)

Not  ........................................................................................................highly educated.

THINK TEEN 2, Unit 2 , LESSON 6 (LEVEL A) - VOCABULARY(by Mary Daniel)

Lesson 6

1)      dawn = αυγή, χαραυγή

2)      accompany=escort,go zith=συνοδεύω

3)      tomb= grave =τάφος

4)      royal = βασιλικός

5)      observatory = αστεροσκοπείο -> observe,observer,observant

6)      decorative = διακοσμητικός -> decorate,decorator

7)      battle = μάχη

8)      memorial = μνημείο, αναμνηστικός =monument -> memory

9)      sophisticated = εκλεπτυσμένος ≠crude, primitive

10)  last = διαρκώ = continue,persist

11)  nearly = σχεδόν =almost

12)  superb = έξοχος=marvelous, fantastic ,splendid

13)  engineer = μηχανικός ->engineering

14)  accountant = λογιστής

15)  surgeon = χειρουργός

16)  dedicate = αφιερώνω = devote ->dedication

17)  decay = παρακμή, φθορά, αποσύνθεση, σάπισμα= rot

18)  firmly = σταθερά

19)  spirit = πνεύμα -> spiritual

20)  afterlife = μεταθάνατον ζωή 

21)  salt = αλάτι -> salty

22)  substance = ουσία

23)  dry out = ξεραίνω, στεγνώνω

24)  remove = αφαιρώ, αποσύρω = take away

25)  internal organ = εσωτερικό όργανο =inner ≠ external

26)  afterwards = μετά από , then

27)  wrap = τυλίγω ≠ unwrap

28)  linen = λινός

29)  bandage = επίδεσμος

30)  mummy = μούμια

31)  furniture = έπιπλα

32)  lie in = βρίσκομαι, είμαι τοποθετημένος

33)  valley = κοιλάδα

34)  cross = διασχίζω

35)  from top to bottom = από την κορυφή ως τα νύχια

36)  overflow = πλημμυρίζω, ξεχειλίζω 

37)  flood = πλημμυρίζω =cover completely with water

38)  surrounding = αυτός που περιβάλλει κτ ή κπν

39)  field = αγρός

40)  fertile = εύφορος = fruitful ≠ sterile, barren

41)  recede = υποχωρώ = go back

42)  thick = παχύς ≠ thin

43)  layer = στρώμα

44)  mud = λάσπη -> muddy

45)  lift = σηκώνω =raise

46)  block = μεγάλο κομμάτι

47)  remarkable = αξιοσημείωτος

48)  crane = γερανός

49)  wheel = τροχός

50)  century = αιώνας

51)  drag = σέρνω = pull with difficulty

52)  pull = τραβώ ≠ push

53)  ramp = ράμπα

54)  imposing = επιβλητικός = inflicting

55)  magnificent = μεγαλοπρεπής=gorgeous, splendid

56)   lyre = λύρα

57)  rumble = υπόκωφη βροντή, βουή

58)  storage room = χώρος αποθήκευσης

59)  servant = υπηρέτης -> serve

60)  grab = αρπάζω

61)  push = σπρώχνω ≠ pull

62)  doorway = το άνοιγμα της πόρτας

63)  yard = αυλή

64)  in ruins = ερείπια =completely destroyed

65)  harbour = λιμάνι

66)  relieved = ανακουφισμένος ->relief

67)  towards = προς

68)  crash = συγκρούομαι, χτυπώ με δύναμη

69)  mainland = η ηπειρωτική χώρα

70)  out of breath = λαχανιασμένος

71)  out of  harm’s way = ασφαλής, εκτός κινδύνου

72)  at the very last moment = κυριολεκτικά την τελευταία στιγμή

73)  along with = μαζί με , together

74)  tough = σκληρός, δύσκολος =hard,difficult

75)  eventually = τελικά =finally, at last