Κυριακή 11 Φεβρουαρίου 2018

THINK TEEN 1, (advanced) VOCABULARY, UNIT 4

THINK TEEN 1, (advanced)

VOCABULARY, UNIT 4

Page 43

to survive = to continue to live after something very dangerous has happened, επιβιώνω   -> survival ,survivor, survivable, survivability
horrible = nasty,terrible,awful, τρομερός
To invent = to think of and make something that has never been made before by anyone, εφευρίσκω
To create = to bring into being, δημιουργώ -> creation, creative, creator
competition =the process or act of trying to win, διαγωνισμός-> to compete, competitor, competitive
  • to enter a competition = to take part in it

 Page 44-48

webpage = a document belonging to a website on the World Wide Web, ιστοσελίδα
to compose = to write a new piece of music, συνθέτω -> composer,composition
to explode = εκρήγνυμαι,σκάω, blow up -> exploder ,explosive
play = a story written to be acted on a stage, drama, θεατρικό έργο -> playwright= one who writes plays, θεατρικός συγγραφέας  Example: Evgenios Trivizas is a Greek playwright
award=a prize given for a special achievement, βραβείο
puppet =a doll that looks like a person or an animal, μαριονέτα ->puppeteer
specific = certain and exact, συγκεκριμένος,certain, definite, exact, precise  ->specifically
annual = happening once every year, yearly, ετήσιοςàannually (adv.)
chance = opportunity, possibility, ευκαιρία
chemist = one who is active or expert in the field of chemistry, χημικός/φαρμακοποιός
clue =  something that helps to solve a problem or mystery, στοιχείο
disaster =  a sudden event that causes a lot of damage, καταστροφή  -> disastrous
to exchange =  to give something to someone and receive something similar from them, ανταλλάσω
experience =something that a person has done or lived through, εμπειρία
fairy = νεράιδα (fairy tale: παραμύθι)
railway =  a railroad
poet = writer of poetry, ποιητής -> poetry, poem = ποίημα
tunnel =  underground passage, σήραγγα
canal =  waterway, διώρυγα

pages 49- 53

to accompany= to go with, συνοδεύω= attend, escort,
walk -> accompanied
burglar = a person who enters a building without permission in order to steal something, διαρρήκτης -> burglary, to burgle
colleague =a person who has the same job or employer as another, συνάδελφοςassociate, co-worker
comic strip =a series of cartoons in a newspaper that tells a funny story, κόμικ.
event = δραστηριότητα, εκδήλωση.
To fit =to be the right shape and size for someone or something, ταιριάζω
grounded =a type of punishment, τιμωρία
to guess = μαντεύω
guilty =responsible for breaking a law or doing something wrong, ένοχος.innocent ->guiltily (adv.), guilt(n.)
jewellery= things made of special stones and metal worn on the body for decoration, κοσμήματα

Lie-lied-lied= to tell lies ψεύδομαι: she lies about her age  =λέει ψέματα για την ηλικία της, the mirror cannot lie

lie  /laɪ/ v (lying, lay, lain )= ξαπλώνω,κείτομαι, to be in or move into a horizontal position on a surface,
to lie in bed ,to lie on a beach, to lie on your side ,
A cat lay in front of the fire. He lies awake at night, worrying. A pen lay on the desk. There's an old pair of shoes of yours lying at/in the bottom of the wardrobe, The river lies 30km to the south. Βρίσκεται=Cambridge United are lying third in the league. Here lies the body of Mary Taylor (= This is where Mary Taylor is buried). There are several houses lying empty in the town. The town lay in ruins=κείτομαι σε ερείπια,The ship lies off (= is positioned near) the coast of Spain ,lie in state (για σορό:) εκτίθεμαι σε λαϊκό προσκύνημα

lay = PUT DOWN  leɪ/ v (laid, laid) to put something in especially a flat or horizontal position, usually carefully or for a particular purpose βάζω, (παρα) θέτω, αραδιάζω: lay one's cards on the table βάζω τα χαρτιά μου στο τραπέζι , καταθέτω: lay a bet καταθέτω στοίχημα , ακουμπώ: he laid his hand on my shoulder ακούμπησε το χέρι του στον ώμο μου σωριάζω ή ρίχνω κάτω: the storm laid the crops flat = η καταιγίδα έριξε τις καλλιέργειες στο χώμα ,  στήνω, διατάσσω: lay a scene= στήνω το σκηνικό  διευθετώ, στρώνω: lay the table στρώνω το τραπέζι , lay the paint evenly =απλώνω τη μπογιά στρωτά , προετοιμάζω: lay a fire =bετοιμάζω φωτιά κτλ. (για πουλιά:) γεννώ αβγά: the cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds' nests =ο κούκκος γεννά τα αβγά του σε ξένες φωλιές ,καταστρώνω: lay a plan καταστρώνω σχέδιο , προσδίδω: lay emphasis on.. προσδίδω έμφαση σε.. , αποδίδω, επιρρίπτω: they laid the blame on me = απέδωσαν το φταίξιμο σ' εμένα,   lay sb. to rest= αποθέτω κάποιον στην τελευταία του κατοικία ,to  have nowhere to lay one's head= δεν έχω που την κεφαλήν κλίναι    ->  LAYER =στρώση,επίπεδο
lock = κλειδαριά/λουκέτο  -> to lock = fasten  ≠ unlock
main = most important, κύριος, first, key, primary ≠ minor -> mainly (adv.)
pavement = πεζοδρόμιο
plot = πλοκή, storyline
progress = πρόοδος- to make 

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Past tense: "-ed" pronunciation