Πέμπτη 22 Μαρτίου 2018

THINK TEEN 1, UNIT 4, LESSON 3 VOCABULARY


THINK TEEN 1, UNIT 4,   LESSON 3   
 VOCABULARY
Aftershock = Μετασεισμός
avalanche = the sudden rush of a large amount of snow, ice, or rocks down a mountain, χιονοστιβάδα
cause = something that makes a thing happen, αιτία
to cause =to make something happen, προκαλώ
to chase = κυνηγώ,καταδιώκω = run after
contents = things that are inside something, περιεχόμενα
corps =σώμα στρατού
deadly crash = θανατηφόρα σύγκρουση
to determine = to decide or set, προσδιορίζω
disaster =a sudden event that causes a lot of damage, καταστροφή
earthquake=σεισμός
eruption = the act or process of erupting, έκρηξη (ηφαιστείου) = explosion
to evacuate = εκκενώνω ->  evacuation (n.)
flood= a sudden, strong flow of water onto land that should not be under water, πλημμύρα
giant = very great in size, strength, or importance, γιγαντιαίος = enormous, great, huge, immense
local time = τοπική ώρα
homeless =  having no home, άστεγος
hurricane = a powerful storm with heavy rains and winds that blow in a circle at 73 miles per hour or more, τυφώνας
to include =to have or contain as a part of the whole, συμπεριλαμβάνω ≠ exclude
magnitude = size or extent, μέγεθος
to measure = to find out the exact size of something, μετρώ
paramilitary = παραστρατιωτικός
to rescue = to make someone safe again; bring out of a dangerous situation, διασώζω -.>rescuer (n.)
to rock =  to move backwards and forward or from side to side, ταρακουνώ
to set the table  = to lay the dishes, knives, forks etc on the table in order to eat, στρώνω το τραπέζι
shelter= καταφύγιο -> sheltered (adj.), shelterless (adj.), shelterer (n.)
to shut =  κλείνω = close
siren = σειρήνα
supply =  προμήθειες -> to supply= προμηθεύω
trap = a device for catching things, especially animals, παγίδα -> to trap
victim = a person who is hurt or killed by someone or something, θύμα
volcanic =  ηφαιστειακός
volunteer = εθελοντής -> voluntary = εθελοντικός
to warn = προειδοποιώ -> warning = προειδοποιηση
wave = κύμα
witness = a person who sees or hears something that happened, μάρτυρας ->to witness = είμαι μάρτυρας
to yell = to speak in a very loud voice because you are hurt, afraid, angry, or excited, φωνάζω ≠ whisper
Hurricane, typhoon and cyclone
A hurricane is a massive, rotating, tropical storm occurring in the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, the eastern Pacific Ocean or the Gulf of Mexico. There are five categories of hurricanes based on sustained wind speed. 
A typhoon is a massive, rotating tropical storm occurring in the Indian Ocean or the western Pacific Ocean. A typhoon is the same strength and the same type of storm as a hurricane, the difference is the geographic location.
A cyclone is a massive, rotating tropical storm occurring in the South Pacific. A cyclone is the same strength and the same type of storm as a hurricane and a typhoon, the difference is the geographic location. The word cyclone is also used in the American Midwest to refer to a tornado, which is a sudden, rotating vortex of destructive winds.


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